Ghost in the Machine. A Review PLUS Music, Art, Literary References, Locations etc.

First Transmitted in the UK on 4th January 1989

This episode is not based on any of Colin Dexter’s books but is based on an idea by Mr Dexter.

Colin Dexter can be seen early on, I think.

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Directed by Herbert Wise  (born 31 August 1924). He directed two other Morse episodes; Twilight of the Gods and The Daughters of Cain

Written by Julian Mitchell (born 1 May 1935). He also wrote the screenplay for The Silent World of Nicholas Quinn, Service of all the Dead, The Wolvercote Tongue, Masonic Mysteries, Promised Land, Cherubim and Seraphim, Twilight of the Gods, The Daughter’s of Cain, Death is now my Neighbour.

Jag Rating (out of ten)

Synopsis

In this episode Morse attempts to fight his way through “aristocratic flummery”. Sir Julius Hanbury, who is a candidate for the position of master at Courtney College, goes missing, along with his collection of erotic paintings. Morse discovers Sir Julius’s dead body in the family chapel, and it looks like murder. Dr Grayling Russell, the new criminal pathologist believes he killed himself. Another death occurs but what is the connection between the two deaths?

The title of the episode Ghost in the Machine may refer to British philosopher Gilbert Ryle’s description of René Descartes’ mind-body dualism. The phrase, Ghost in the Machine, was introduced in Ryle’s book The Concept of Mind (1949)[1] to highlight the perceived absurdity of dualist systems like Descartes’ where mental activity carries on in parallel to physical action, but where their means of interaction are unknown or, at best, speculative.

Of course their was a Police album of the same name in 1981 so it’s possible that Julian Mitchell is a fan of that group. 😉

There is also the non-fiction book by Arthur Koestler titled, Ghost in the Machine.

Review

I am going to start the review with a clip from the episode that never fails to make me smile:

Lewis does like to wind Morse up at times. Maria Callas singing in the musical Cats???!!!! I love Lewis’s wry smile as Morse face crumples at such a suggestion.

I do like this episode despite there being quite a few flaws. It does help that it stars the lovely Patricia Hodge whose cheekbones could cut glass. The flaws are I believe are as follows; firstly is the question of how the au pair Michelle managed to hear a conversation at the front of the house from the first floor of the building while the window was closed;

The second flaw is (major spoiler alert here, so don’t read on if you haven’t seen the episode) surely Lady Hanbury getting on to the train a stop earlier than her destination would have possibly resulted on her being seem by someone she knew. We know that Morse and Betty Parker were on the same train. A very risky plan.

The third flaw is the use of the overused murder ploy of cutting someone’s brake line. A very unreliable method surely.

So, I have got that off my chest and now on to why it is a good episode. Did I mention the lovely Patricia Hodge? Oh I have? Don’t be surprised if I mention her again.

The episode is littered with some great scenes. Apart from the Maria Callas sings from Cats scene there is the Morse’s first meeting with Dr. Russell when his chivalry cum old fashioned-ness cum non PC nature comes to the fore. I love how uncomfortable he gets when Dr. Russell is describing the damage done to the body. It is a mixture of being uncomfortable at the description of the ‘frenzied’ attack and also the fact that it is being related by a woman,

I loved Max as the pathologist but I believe Amanda Hillwood was an excellent substitute. It allowed the viewer to see Morse attempting to cope with a professional woman and one who is possibly on his intellectual level. In later episodes there was that frisson between them and though the plot device, ‘will they or won’t they, is hackneyed, it was welcome in the series. However, it was good that they never did get together as it would have been a difficult story-line to continue and would probably have been distracting. I did find it strange that they decided to have Dr. Russell named after the Grayling fish and not the Grayling butterfly.

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Grayling Butterfly (Hipparchia semele)

As well as many great scenes in the episode there are many amusing ones. The scene below is not only amusing but it gives the viewer a glimpse of the hierarchical system that has developed between Morse and Lewis. It also shows that Lewis, unlike in earlier episodes, is no longer in such awe of Morse that he can’t speak his mind.

The writer, Julian Mitchell, has given Lewis many great lines in this episode. When Morse and Lewis arrive at Hanbury House, Morse tells Lewis, “People like them, they think people like us are only here to keep the servants in order.” Lewis replies, “Does that mean we have to arrest the butler?” Continuing on the butler theme. When Lady Hanbury is relating to Morse all the staff who work at Hanbury House, Lewis interjects with a smile saying, “What? No butler.”

Though there is much in the way of references (music, an attendance of the opera by Morse and Lady Hanbury etc), to Puccini’s Tosca, there is really not much that binds the opera to the episode. The only elements of the opera that surface in the episode are the use of a balcony and the mock execution of Sir Julius which is rather tenuous. The opera begins in a church and it is there that Tosca’s jealousy becomes inflamed to the point where she vows vengeance. There is a significant scene in the episode that relates to a church but in no way relates to the opera. Though there is in the episode a need for vengeance by Lady Hanbury played by the lovely and high cheeked boned Patricia Hodge. (See, I told you I would mention her again).

Ghost in the Machine is the Downton Abbey episode of Morse. However, those ‘upstairs’ are not as friendly as the Crawley family at Downton. The episode is in a small way an indictment of the class system and how very little appears to have changed over the years. In this episode the gardener is posh and an ex Harrovian, (Pupil of Harrow School. Fees as of 2013, Harrow School charges £33,285)

Of course the most glaring allusion of this episode is to the D.H.Lawrence novel, Lady Chatterley’s Lover. In that novel the Lady of the house, Constance is married to Clifford Chatterley. Clifford is paralyzed from the waist down but apart from his disinterest in physical matters he has become emotionally distant from Constance. This is mirrored in Lord Hanbury’s attitude to Lady Hanbury. Though in the novel Mellors is a gamekeeper with whom Constance has a passionate affair it is no great leap to see John MacKendrick, the gardener, as the Mellor’s figure. Lawrence’s novel is also about the British class system which quite clearly Ghost in the Machine also alludes to.

As always, a good solid cast ably headed by the lovely Patricia Hodge. 😉 The little girl who played Georgina wasn’t very good but she was very young so can be forgiven. I wonder what became of her? With a surname like Dench I did wonder if she was any relation to the wonderful Judi Dench but after sometime scanning the internet it appears she is no relation whatsoever.

The Latin phrase that Morse says at the end of the episode is, “Et Ego in Arcadia vixi”. Which roughly translated means, devil or evil being even in the most idyllic places.

Music

00h05m05s

The first piece of music is played when Morse is returning, by train, from Covent Garden in London. It is from Giacomo Puccini‘s (1858-1924) opera ‘Tosca‘.

This is the final tragic scene when Cavaradossi is killed by firing squad watched on by Tosca.

00h14m18

The next piece is again from Tosca and is heard while Morse and Lewis are driving to Hanbury House. And no it’s not from Cats.😉

The singer is as mentioned in the episode, Maria Callas but I’m not sure form which section of the opera it is from. I think it is the same as above but i’m afraid my knowledge of opera is very limited. However, below is Maria Callas singing an aria from Tosca.

Thank you to Nick for pointing out that this piece of music is the end of “Vissi d’arte.”

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The next piece of music is by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791). The music is Quartet No. 14 in G Major for Strings. K.387:III. Andante cantabile.

If you enjoy all the music from the Morse series I have collected all the pieces I have identified thus far and have created playlists on YouTube. On how to access these playlists please read the relevant post by clicking here.

Literary References

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I came across only one literary reference while watching the episode. It occurs while Morse and Lewis are standing on the steps of Hanbury House.

Morse – “You live in a place like this you think the rules don’t apply. Delusions of grandeur. Et ego in Arcadia vixi.”

Lewis – “Oh yes. What does that mean in English.”

Morse – “It means, more or less. there was a serpent even in the garden of Eden.”

‘Et ego in Arcardia vixi’ translates as ‘Even in Acardia I am there’. Acardians were Greeks who lived in the country away from any cities. Their lives were viewed as virtuous, moral and they lived an ideal life. But even they died. I think Morse is alluding to the principle that even in a seemingly perfect setting looms evil, death or a devil.

—————————————————–

Thank you to Alistair who noticed the following literary reference. The French nanny is Michelle Réage. “The episode focuses on pornography/erotica. Reage is the nom de plume of the author of The Story of O. And, for those unfamiliar with the Reage oeuvre, O’s story is of a young French lady given into bondage in a large country house and abused by an upper-class Englishman.”

Art

There was a lot of art in this episode and I have done my best to identify as many as possible. The episode was filmed at Wrotham Park, Barnet Hertfordshire. Many films and TV shows have been filmed at the same location: Gosford ParkJeeves and WoosterSense and SensibilityBridget Jones’s Diary etc etc.

00h02m10s

The next group of paintings are all contained within the same scene. Lord Hanbury has received a call from the blackmailer and after putting down the telephone receiver he surveys the paintings in his room. The first painting we see is above where he is sitting;

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The painting is titled ‘Pandora‘ by the English painter Ernest Normand (1859 – 1923)

Next we have a group of paintings from the same scene as the camera pans around Lord Hanbury’s study.

hanbury

The painting marked number one is ‘In the Tepidarium‘ by the Dutch painter Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836-1912). ( A Tepidarium is a warm room in an ancient Roman bath).

The painting marked number 2 is by the English artist William Etty, (1787-1849). The painting is called ‘Venus and Cupid‘.

Number 3 is by the French artist Henri Gervex (1852-1929). The painting is called ‘Rolla‘.

This second group of paintings are again on Lord Hanbury’s study wall. They are shown a few seconds after the above paintings are shown.

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Number four is ‘The Cave of the Storm Nymphs‘ by the English artist Sir Edward Poynter, (1836-1919)

Number five is by Lord Frederick Leighton, (1830-1896)

The above painting is called, ‘Venus Disrobing for the Bath‘.

The next three are still within the same scene in Lord Hanbury’s study.

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Painting number 6 is ‘Before a mirror‘ by English painter Robert Barrett Browning(1849-1912).

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Number 7 is still unidentified.

Number 8 has been identified by Nancy as “Susannah without the Elders” by Frederick Goodall. Thank you Nancy.

01h22m55s

Morse asks Lady Hanbury where she was on the night of the so called burglary.

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Number one is a Giovanni Antonio Galli titled ‘The Incredulity of Saint Thomas‘. Very little is known of this artist. He was probably born in the 16th century and died in the 17th century. He was a follower of the more famous Caravaggio and was colloquially known as Spaderino (Little Sword).

Giovanni Antonio Galli,s ‘The Incredulity of Saint Thomas

I’ve still to identify number 2.

01h25m02s

While Morse waits for Lady Hanbury to produce her train ticket, he studies the Gainsborough.

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Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788). The painting is titled ‘Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan‘.

LOCATIONS

Beginning of the episode – 

A meeting of Fellows to decide the next master.

Other scenes in the episode show that Oriel College is being used as a location. Oriel is referred to as Courtney College. I cannot confirm this room is part of Oriel College. Someone on IMDB has written that this is University College.

11m –

Professor Ullman pulls up outside Oriel College.

12m –

Professor Ullman walks into Oriel College Front Quad.

27m –

Morse walks and talks with the Master.

This is University College Fellows Garden.

© University College Oxford

The gardens of Hanbury House were filmed at Stowe Landscape Gardens, Stowe School, Buckingham.

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Oriel College, Oriel Street, Oxford, Oxfordshire was the stand in for Courtney College

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Hanbury House was actually Wrotham Park, Barnet, Hertfordshire

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A huge thank you to Tina Whiteside for identifying the pub where the Parker’s work. Morse and Lewis had a drink before Morse complained of the beer being sour. Of course the ‘sour’ comment was aimed at Mrs Parker.

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The pub is the Rose and Crown, Harefield Rd, Rickmansworth WD3 1PP.

 

MISCELLANEOUS

Thank you to John and Cheryl for the following information, “We suggest the mention at 29 minutes of the Bishop of Banbury being the one who does not believe in God is a reference to David Jenkins, the Bishop of Durham, who held that office from 1984 – 1994 of whom it was said he did not believe in the Bible. There is an Oxford connection here. David Jenkins studied at Queens College, Oxford, graduating in 1954 and later lectured on theology there.”

CAST

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Michael Godley as Sir Julius Hanbury (Born Unknown)

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Patricia Hodge as Lady Prudence Hanbury (Born – September 29, 1946 –    )

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Lill Roughley as Betty Parker (Born Unknown)

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Irina Brook as Michelle Réage (Born – 1963 )

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Patsy Byrne as Mrs Maltby (Born – July 13, 1933 – Died – June 17, 2014)

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Amanda Hillwood as Dr. Grayling Russell. (Born – 11th August 1962 – )

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Clifford Rose as Dr. Charles Hudson (Born – October 24, 1929 – )

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Bernard Lloyd as Professor Edward Ullman (Born – January 30, 1934 – )

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Michael Thomas as John McKendrick (Born – April 11, 1952??? – )

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Eunice Roberts as Policewoman (Born – Unknown )

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Michael Bertenshaw as Detective ? (Born – June 15, 1945 – )

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Rainbow Dench as Georgina Hanbury  (Born – Unknown )

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Robert Oates as Ted Parker (Born – Unknown )

Author: Chris Sullivan

Up until a few years ago I was my mum's full time carer. She died in, 2020, of Covid. At the moment I am attempting to write a novel.

90 thoughts

  1. I took the phrase “Ghost in the Machine” to refer as well to the deleted letters recovered by DS Lewis from the victim’s computer.

  2. Re: Dr Russell’s first name: a fish (Grayling) and a ship (Endeavour) are nautical creatures 😉 (I wonder how she would have reacted had Morse revealed his own first name to her instead of Adele: would she have gloated or been really pleased?).

  3. Another brilliant line in this episode from Morse to Lewis ” roughly in case I’ve got this wrong – “people like this see people like us as being there to keep the servants in order”

    Actually being a Northerner and the relish of the delivery from John Thaw never fails to make me laugh – partly because it’s timeless and probably true.

  4. Re read the entire piece and see you’d got that brilliant line in… ooops still it doesnt hurt to remind oneself of it.

  5. I watched this episode this evening, really enjoying it, and one of the strangest things to me is the vehemence with which both Lady Hanbury and the master of the college react to Sir Julius’s utterly disgraceful interest in these remarkably tame Victorian nudes. They both just spit blood over his collecting them. It’s certainly interesting in the light of Lady Hanbury’s incredible hypocrisy. She sees nothing wrong with sleeping with a servant, but seems to have been condemning her husband for keeping these harmless paintings even before she found out he’d picked up the neat hobby of recreating them in photos.

    And then of course Lady Hanbury’s fury at the au pair. Her bedbuddy’s just fine, but the au pair is a slut, and a whore. Never mind the manslaughter and all the additional crimes, I hope Lady Hanbury went to prison for years for being such a hypocrite.

    1. An observation on the name of Dr Russell…after grayling the fish because it is known as ‘the lady of the stream’ and is generally regarded as the most beautiful of our native fish having an iridescent silver body reminiscent of mother of pearl with fins shot with pink and purple. Sadly photography fails to capture the stunning beauty of the fish which appears a rather uniform gun metal grey on film. You need to catch one to appreciate it

      By comparison the butterfly is rather sombre in my opinion

      1. But don’t you think butterflies are more beautiful than fish? Probably just me. I’m neither a fisherman or ichthyologist.

  6. The American DVD of ‘Ghost in the Machine’ claims Colin Dexter is drinking a pint in the Parker’s pub, however I couldn’t spot him.

  7. The interaction that stood out to me was when Morse corrected Lewis for saying “was” instead of “were”, and then Lewis corrected Morse for using “may” instead of “might”. I hate that everyone says “may” now when they mean “might”. It causes a lot of confusion, but I thought I was the only one in the world who was aware of the difference.

    1. Morse would have never made such a mistake, this was put in for humorous effect. Kind of obvious but not realistic at all

  8. Recently watched this again, and I still don’t really get why Meadows was killed. Unless I’ve missed something, he wasn’t in a position to expose them, and without that murder the police would only have been able to bring the lesser charge of manslaughter against Lady H and minor charges against McKendrick.

    1. Hi Mabel. The killing of Meadows does appear to be ‘overkill’; forgive the pun. Meadows was of course blackmailing Sir Julius Hanbury because he was taking erotic photographs of Michelle Réage. I believe he was killed to stop the chance of not only the blackmail becoming public knowledge but the reason surrounding the blackmail. To Lady Hanbury this would have been mortifying and intolerable. It may also have been a warning to Michelle Réage to keep quiet about not only her erotic photography but she may have been aware of Lady Hanbury and John McKendrick’s affair.

      1. Exactly. Lady Hanbury spoke of the pictures ending up in The Sun, and the boys learning who their father really was.

  9. I wonder if the phrase “Et Ego in Arcadia vixi” might be an allusion to Brideshead Revisited, which has a section with the title “Et in Arcadia Ego” and concerns a dysfunctional family living in a grand house

    1. Hi Andy. I think you are probably correct. Coincidentally enough I recently re-watched the 1970s drama series based on the Evelyn Waugh novel.

    2. I had this same thought. The manor house itself, even, is very reminiscent of Castle Howard (Brideshead, in the series), right down to the Chapel/private Church. Morse’s perspective on class is a slightly more jaded and world-weary one than Charles Ryder, which is a good thing, since the titled family here leave dire consequences in their wake, whereas the Marchmains of Brideshead commited crimes mostly against themselves. Evelyn Waugh was an artist as well as an author. Anyone know if there could be a more significant connection to this potential allusion?

  10. I also though Sir Julius’s photographic hobby would hardly have been a subject for blackmail, any more than if he’d attended a life drawing class at the local art school.

    1. Hi Andy. I always thought the same myself but I put it down to English upper class sensibilities.

      1. Same here, hard to understand Sir Julius’ hobby as a real reason for blackmail. Who cares? But my wife then reminded me about the reaction of the college head when he saw the photographs. That’s what Sir Julius was worried about.

  11. Love your posts. Actually the excerpt in the car is from the very aria that you included below your comment: Vissi d’arte (I’ve lived for art) from the 2nd act.

    1. Hello Kenneth and thank you for the lovely comment. In regard to the aria, that can only be called serendipitous.

      1. As the series is being shown on a local PBS station, my husband and I are enjoying Inspector Morse once again. Thirty years ago, the internet was not as it is today, so I greatly appreciate all the research you’ve done for your blog.
        I’m sorry you lost your mother to Covid-19. May the happy memories of her ease your grief. Peace.

      2. Hello and welcome to my website, Kathy. Regarding my research, you are very welcome and I hope you find many things of interest. Thank you for your kind words regarding my mum.

  12. This is a magnificent examination of this episode. Just to clarify: “Rainbow Dench” is actually Finty Wiliams, Dame Judi Dench’s daughter. She is a little rough around the edges here as an actor but blossoms, as we know, in later voice work, theater, film and in television. I was thrown, too, by the psuedonym and had to do some digging to discover her identity. Those eyes, though! No doubt about her parentage, when we really take a close look. I think this was her very first actual role in anything ~ hence her lack of polish.

    1. Hi Adam and welcome to my website. In regard to Rainbow Dench or Flinty Williams being Judi Dench’s daughter, it can’t be I’m afraid. Flinty was born in 1972 and the Morse episode, Ghost in the Machine was filmed in 1988. That would make Flinty 16 when the episode was filmed. Sorry Adam.

      1. Hi Chris,
        I am really enjoying your site here from the other side of the pond.
        I stand with you that Finty Williams is NOT Rainbow Dench. In 1988, in “Ghost in the Machine”, Rainbow looks like a 6 y/o, and by 1992, when she was in the movie short, “Floating”, you can see very clearly that it is the same girl. By 1992, I’m guessing Rainbow would have been a 10 y/o and she definitely looks like a 10 y/o, certainly not the 20 years of age that Finty wIlliams would have been at the same.
        See:

        In “Floating”, Rainbow actually has a substantial part as the youngest daughter in a bizarre movie about a dysfunctional family. While her name happens to be “Debbie” in the movie, and is revealed early on at the 0:53 min mark, IMDB only lists her as the ‘Youngest Daughter’ in “Floating”. That was in 1992.

        Here is a picture of Finty Williams, on the right, in 1988, the same year that Rainbow Dench was in “Ghost in the Machine” playing 6 y/o? Georgina Hanbury :
        https://www.shutterstock.com/editorial/image-editorial/judi-dench-michael-williams-and-daughter-finty-williams-at-rehearsal-for-royal-gala-performance-1680108a

        And, while Rainbow Dench was playing the part of Debbie in the movie “Floating”, this is what Finty Williams looked like:
        https://www.shutterstock.com/editorial/image-editorial/1992-olivier-awards-26-apr-1992-7528770ag

        I hope Adam recovers from his coronary after learning the news. :o)

  13. “Rainbow Dench” is aka Finty Williams and is indeed Dame Judi Dench’s daughter. As we know, her acting chops became much more refined over time. This was, I believe, her very first official role in anything, so it stands to reason that her performance was a bit less than captivating here. Just wanted to clarify… it took me a bit of research to figure out Rainbow’s true identity.

    Magnificent examination of this episode, btw! After finishing the most recent season of Endeavour, I am back to revisting all of Inspector Morse and just finished watching this one. Your attention to detail and rapturous appreciation for the “Morse Universe”, as you call it, is something I take immense pleasure in. Thank you for all that you do.

    1. You are absolutely correct. A clerical error. I have sacked my secretarial assistant for their incompetence. 😉

  14. In the above photographs, you state “Hanbury House was actually Wrotham Park, Barnet, Hertfordshire” and then publish a photograph of the north front of Stowe School! (I wonder if you are getting confused because of the use of the Gothic Temple in the Stowe Landscaped Gardens as one of the filming locations?)

    1. Wrotham Park was also a location in a 1993 TV version of Lady Chatterley’s Lover (Sean Bean was Mellors) bringing it back to a theme of the episode.

  15. “ I came across only one literary reference while watching the episode. It occurs while Morse and Lewis are standing on the steps of Hanbury House.”

    Don’t recall the exact like that contained “a clean well-lighted place,” but, when I heard it, Ernest Hemingway’s short story came to mind.

    1. Morse makes this comment upon entering the studio in the attic. The opening dialogue in the Hemingway story may mirror Morse’s point of view on the Aristocracy.

      “Last week he tried to commit suicide,” one waiter said.

      “Why?”

      “He was in despair.”

      “What about?”

      “Nothing,”

      “How do you know it was nothing?”

      “He has plenty of money.”

  16. I’ve always been confused about something in this episode. When Morse is interviewing Lady Hanbury about the opera she supposedly attended, he surprises her by asking, “Is that where you got the idea?” She asks, “What idea?” He continues, “Suicide — Tosca throwing herself off of the castle walls in Rome, McKendrick throwing your husband off the roof here.” She responds, “Possibly. Hadn’t thought.” After that he continues to humor her story about the train ticket. Am I wrong in thinking that his question sounds a lot like accusing her of murder, and her response was implicitly admitting it? I’ve listened to it repeatedly to make sure I heard it all correctly. Was there some claim made earlier by Lady Hanbury that Lord Hanbury had committed suicide by pill or some such, and then upon discovering him the family threw him off the roof to get him to the mausoleum? I can’t figure it as anything other than Morse practically telling Lady Hanbury ‘I don’t believe a word of your made-up nonsense.’ and her, surprisingly, making no protestation whatsoever.

  17. I just watched this episode again. I found a literary reference I hadn’t noticed before and I don’t think Chris mentioned. When Morse enters the attic, he says, “A clean well lighted place.” That is the title of a short story by Hemingway.

  18. Chris, I saw an interview with Patricia Hodge about this episode (kind of a semi-documentary after John Thaw had died) and from what she was saying she and John Thaw did not get along on set. If I remember correctly she stated that while waiting between scenes she stayed in her trailer and he in his and did not want to meet until the scene they were filming together. Had you heard this? I thought it odd since in that same TV interview every other actor that was interviewed spoke so highly of him.

    1. Possibly Robert or it is a matter of an upper class lady looking for a bit of rough. But, yes, Kendrick being a Harrovian probably helped justify the affair in her mind.

  19. Thanks. Great job.

    You missed one literary allusion. When Morse and Lewis were in the photography room, Morse described it as a “clean, well-lighted place.” Classic Hemingway

    1. Thank you Kevin. That particular reference was mentioned in a more recent update to the post. I need to tidy up my website as I have discovered duplication posts etc.

  20. Hi Adrian. I just wondered, if you have found the time, to observe my comments on “The Settling of the Sun”, and “Last Bus to Woodstock”.

  21. Chris,
    Earlier you were concerned about how Lady H. manufactured her alibi by risking to get on the train at an earlier station. I don’t think this is a big deal, the stations tend to be full of people. Using a second class ticked and not checking the actual Tosca line-up (no Placido Domingo) were much bigger gaffes.

  22. By the way, I should say, thanks Adrian, for previously joining me in discussion about the Morse series. Hopefully, at some point, you will be able to read my comments, on the episodes I mentioned in my last comment, above.

  23. Thanks for the amazing research, Chris. I would suggest just one correction here. “et ego in Arcadia vixi” is usually translated along the lines of “I too once lived in Arcady”. The speaker is generally harking back to a simpler time in one’s youth.

    It pops up occasionally in the Bertie Wooster stories. Eg in The Code of the Woosters, when Roderick Spode confesses to having once stolen a policeman’s helmet, Bertie is pleasantly surprised and comments:
    “I was astounded. Nothing in my relations with this man had given me the idea that he too had, so to speak, once lived in Arcady. It just showed, as I often say, there there is good in the worst of us.”

    1. Fabulous! My admiration beams out to you for making a Bertie Wooster reference – and for doing so not due to a direct quote you happened to remember, but to recognizing the source behind Bertie’s somewhat different words.

  24. Chris, In the scene where Morse and Lewis are questioning Lady Hanbury in the living room having tea, when the camera shows a close up of Lewis (having tea) there is a picture of a young man on the end table by Lewis. It is very prominent in the shot so I’m wondering every time I watch this episode who is he and why is he so visible in the scene?

    1. Hi Kathleen. I always assumed it was a picture of Michael Godley (Lord Hanbury) as a young man.

      1. I thought of that too Chris but then I thought it might be one of the writers, producers, or even one of the actors etc. You know how they always throw things like that in ( like characters’ names).

  25. McKendrick is the surname of Hathaway’s ex girlfriend who gets promoted in Lewis series. I wonder if the choice of name is a coincidence?

    1. I think so Julie. If the episodes had been written by the same writer then there could have been a chance it wasn’t a coincidence.

  26. Possible literary reference in the nanny’s name. The episode focuses on pornography/erotica. Reage is the nom de plume of the author of The Story of O.
    Am I too fussy in wanting Morse to say 50 pence, not 50p?

  27. And, for those unfamiliar with the Reage oeuvre, O’s story is of a young French lady given into bondage in a large country house and abused by an upper-class Englishman.

  28. I’m just now watching Morse, while waiting for the rest of Endeavor. I found this episode so frustrating. I have so many questions — I suppose I must watch it again. But the big one for me: Did they ever find the murder weapon? (The FIRST murder weapon.) Lewis acted like it might have been the camera tripod, but I thought they ruled that out.

  29. Lewis’ interaction with the 1988 computer is wonderful and quite quaint in retrospect. Sir Hanbury has no interest in Patricia Hodge? Is he crazy?
    The scene with Patricia Hodge holding her sleeping daughter who won’t wake up whilst on the sofa—she looks very uncomfortable, unnatural, awkward in that pose, as if she’s not really used to caring for children.

  30. The church we see supposedly in the grounds of Hanbury House – anyone know where that is? Also, the mausoleum interior where the body shows up – it that the interior of the church we see? If not, where is it?

  31. I do wonder if Lady Hanbury is perhaps meant to based on Princess Margaret at all? E.g. the cigarette holder she uses, considered to be haughty in manner but vulnerable/emotional underneath, having a relationship with a gardner? I know Morse comments in this episode to Lewis when they are looking at Hanbury’s studio, he wonders if Sir Julius considered himself a Lord Snowdon.

  32. Just the other day I finally purchased the complete Morse TV series. When it first came out, it was before my time. Over the years, I sometimes caught an episode or two. I’ve been happily watching them. My favorties so far Last Seen Wearing, Last Bus to Woodstock & Ghost in the Machine. I adore Patricia Hodges. I had no idea there were so many episodes! Seeing the old DOS computers with big, clumky screens were fascinating. Those police stations must have been cluttered with so much paper!

  33. I’ve always enjoyed this episode. Has some good interactions between Morse and the other characters.

    Quite a unique episode that starts off looking as if it was murder, then suicide to be made to look like a murder, and then back to murder/manslaughter.

    1. Hi Mark. Yes, it’s a good episode for so many reasons but certainly keeps one on there ‘mental’ toes trying to figure out if it’s suicide, murder, manslaughter etc.

  34. I’ve always been surprised how bad Irina Brook’s French accent is, bearing in mind her mother was French. Straight out of ‘Allo Allo’

    1. I agree. I thought it very distracting. All in all, though, I liked the episode especially the part played by Patricia Hodge. I thought perfect casting in that. Also like her In All Creatures Great and Small where she plays the same upperclass fussy character but in a much nicer way. I did read once in a British article that she and John Thaw did not get along and she stayed in her trailer while filming that episode so as not to interact with him. Don’t know if that is true or not.

      1. I was incorrect. Irina Brook’s mother was not French. However, Irina was partly raised in France. In which case, the accent was REALLY bad…

      2. Thank you G for that article. Yes I’m sure she would not have attended had there been a rift between them. Good to know since it seems from all that I’ve read about Thaw that he seemed to have been a very nice man who was popular with those he worked with.

  35. Ok, for me there’s always a loose end. But just one here.

    What did Lady Hanbury bury with her driver/lover?

    1. Did you notice that Lady Hanbury pronounced ‘replevin’ as ‘repleevin’, whereas Morse pronounced the word correctly with a short ‘e’. When Morse said ‘may’ and Lewis said he should have said ‘might’, the rules are a bit hazy, but ‘may’ seems preferable. ‘May’ is used in the present tense when there is a likely possibility (grammarly.com). Morse’s criticism of McKendrick’s spelling derives from the usage of the Oxford University Press. British usage is -ise (languagetool.org). When Lewis says, “Lovely woman, that.” Morse corrects Lewis, “That’s not a woman, Lewis, that’s a lady.” Moments later, Morse says, “They shouldn’t ask a woman to look at battered heads like that.” Oops!

  36. At 00:42:46, when Morse and Lewis are at the pub, Lewis is having a pie and Morse is going to have 2 pints for lunch. Lewis has his fingers stuck in some paper or cardboard thing which he then struggles to pull off.

    What is that? I’m an American and I don’t understand what’s going on there.

    Thanks for running a great site where there are knowledgeable folks who can answer questions like this! I’ve been watching the Morse episodes again and reading these reference pages to see all the things I’ve missed.

    1. I have no idea what the cardboard item is despite having sat in many pubs in the 80’s.
      Great to see the incidental character Ullman driving an Alvis 14, a rare car at the best of times.

  37. Re the “cardboard item” it’s a beermat, probably a novelty one as Lewis has, I am guessing, inserted his fingers into the precut holes of said novelty beermat to facilitate a gimmick or even a game aimed at kids taken into the pub ( it was the 80’s!). Perhaps the fingers were inteded to be “feet” and the beermat has a design on that you can appear to make “walk” with your index and middle fingers. You can see an identical beermat infront of morse. You can also see it is irregularly shaped, adding to the novelty aspect I would suspect. There is probably a beermat collector somewhere who can identify it as it was probably just there in the pub they were using to film in.

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