Endeavour S4E1 ‘Game’: A review with Literary References, Locations etc. !!SPOILERS!!

vlcsnap-2017-01-10-22h11m18s775I am reposting this for my American followers who are now seeing the fourth series of Endeavour. Enjoy.

!!SPOILERS!! !!SPOILERS!! In this post I will be not only reviewing the episode but also looking at the locations, music, literary references and other interesting facts and trivia within the episode. So, if you haven’t seen the episode, look away now.

Endeavour. Series 4, Episode 1. ‘Game’.

First shown on the 8th January 2017 in the UK.

Chronologically this would be episode 14.

Directed by Ashley Pearce: Ashley Pearce is a veteran director of crime dramas on TV: Maigret Sets a Trap 2016, Agatha Christie’s Poirot 2008-2010, Silent Witness (TV Series) (2 episodes) 2004. He also directed a few episodes of one of my favourite TV shows of recent years, Downton Abbey.

Written and devised by Russell Lewis.

SYNOPSIS

It is two weeks after the traumatic Wessex Raid, Joan Thursday leaving home and Morse realising he loved Joan. Fred and Win are still trying to cope with Joan’s departure as is Endeavour.

ice_screenshot_20170109-195412 Sara Vickers  as Joan Thursday seen in flashback during the episode, ‘Game’.

A body is found floating in the Cherwell river and is identified as Richard Neilson. Neilson was part of a team who built and designed the Joint Computing  Nexus  –  a  “thinking machine”  at Lovelace College.

With what looks like a suicide as Richard Neilson had stones in his pockets, becomes more like foulplay to Endeavour when another body is found drowned but this time in a bath at the local swimming baths. Endeavour believes there is a connection but Thursday and Strange do not.

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Magdalene Bridge over the Cherwell where Neilson’s body is seen floating.

While these events are happening Endeavour has to cope with having failed his sergeant’s exam. An automatic fail as his exam paper was mislaid and never reached the appropriate authorities.

Meanwhile the Joint Computng  Nexus  (known as JCN -Jason) is being readied to compete against a Russian chess master Prof. Yuri Gradenko.

Murder, chess, Oxford, mysteries and dark secrets it can only be another Endeavour episode.

REVIEW

This episode was an excellent opener for the new series. After a few, in my opinion, lacklustre episodes in the last series, (‘Prey’ anyone), this was a great leap forward in style, writing and direction. Russell Lewis the writer of the episode has done all Endeavour Morse fans proud. I can’t imagine anyone being disappointed with this episode.

The episode was beautiful in its rich, dark tones not just in the story but in its lighting and cinematography. The scares within the episode were real and visceral and never cheap. So many of today’s horror films are based on the ‘cattle prod’ jump to scare. What I mean by ‘cattle prod’ is that a scare will come out of someone jumping out in front of the screen or something dropping onto the camera. All very tedious. This episode never plumbed any such depths when it would have been so easy to do so especially while Morse and Thursday were searching the tunnel that ran beneath the swimming baths. The abduction of Tessa Knight was subtly done but still give us all a little jump and scare.

Roger Allam and Caroline O’Neill as Fred and Win Thursday were excellent as two parents trying to cope with a missing daughter and what feels like an empty house.

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Roger Allam and Caroline O’Neill as Fred and Win Thursday

The scenes between Fred Thursday and Shaun Evans were sublime. It was like watching a father and son trying to cope with each other’s belief in their feelings of blame regarding Joan’s leaving home. I got the impression that Fred not only blamed himself but also in a small way, Endeavour. I believe Fred felt that if Endeavour had let Joan know of his feelings sooner she may have stayed. Morse was probably thinking the same thing.

However, the rest of cast especially the regulars were in fine fettle especially I thought James Bradshaw as Max DeBryn. Max had one of the best lines in the episode, “This one is as ripe and runny as a rancid Roquefort” referring to the body of Richard Neilson.

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Of course the episode wasn’t perfect. As with some other episodes Russell can write lines that sound Miss Marpleish or wouldn’t sound out of place in Murder, She Wrote. By this I mean is that the lines are rather too obvious and signal what is coming next with the subtlety of a foghorn and disco lights. For example, when Tessa Knight says to Dorothea Frazil that the next time she will see her it will be on the front page of a newspaper one knew that she was going to be the next victim. The episode ‘Prey’ was the worst with such telegraphed plot lines. In that episode when Chief Superintendent Bright was relating his story about his encounter with a man eating tiger in India it became obvious how the episode was going to end.

But putting that all aside it was a pleasurable way to spend two hours. I hope they haven’t set the bar too high with this episode when it comes to the next three episodes.

The episode’s cinematography and direction reminded me of the Morse episode ‘Service of all the Dead‘. Like that episode the camera lens looked into mirrors, looked through glass often distorted and the sets and scenes were awash (pardon the pun) with a lot of reflective surfaces. Water played a major role in the episode and of course is forever referred to as looking like glass. Of course, water has many meanings from an element that cleanses, gives life, takes life. In dream interpretation water can represent an attempt to not deal with a toxic situation; to sweep it under the proverbial carpet. The crime writer Kent Finn’s latest book is titled ‘Jolly Deep Water‘. More on Kent Finn later.

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The episode had some lovely nods to the original Morse series which I will go into later.

So my rating for this episode is 8 jags out of ten.

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WHERE’S COLIN

As most of you will know Colin Dexter will not be appearing in the series four episodes due to ill health. However the producers have made sure that he appears in the episode in one way or another. In this episode Colin’s picture hangs in the office of Dorothea Frazil.

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MUSIC

The first piece of music we hear is Erik Satie‘s (1866-1925) wonderful Gnossiene.

I literally smiled that this piece was played as I love Satie’s work. Probably his best known work is Gymnopédie No.1.

Next up we again have a favourite song of mine. (Have the producers of the show been looking at my CD collection?). It is song by Jefferson Airplane called ‘White Rabbit‘.

There is also a piece of Jazz being played when Morse visits Kent Finn’s house but it was too quiet to identify. Thank you to S. Peck who thinks he may have identified the jazz piece. “I believe this music was John Coltrane ‘My Favorite Things’. Although Coltrane was a tenor sax player, I think he always played soprano on this piece. There are many recordings of the piece, but the definitive recording was from his 1961 Atlantic LP of the same name. He has piano, bass and drums backing, which you can just about detect from the scene.”

LITERARY REFERENCES.

The first quote is by Max Debryn to Endeavour when Morse enquires about his thoughts on love. Max replies, “and one was fond of me and all are slain“. I personally didn’t recognize the quote but thanks to two  of my blog readers, Lazaro and Edward who pointed out that this quote is from Alfred Edward Housman (1859 – 1936).

Ask me no more, for fear I should reply;
Others have held their tongues, and so can I;
Hundreds have died, and told no tale before:
Ask me no more, for fear I should reply—

How one was true and one was clean of stain
And one was braver than the heavens are high,
And one was fond of me; and all are slain.
Ask me no more, for fear I should reply.

After JCN the computer has beaten the Russian and all the team are celebrating outside, Professor George Amory tries to get the Russian to take some champagne by saying, “Napoleon’s dictum“, (this is around the 50 minute mark). This is a reference to Napoleon saying, ‘it is better to fight against a coalition than to fight as part of one’. There are quite a few dictums related to Napoleon but I think the afore mentioned one is appropriate in relation to the cold war during the 1960s.

The next is said around the one hour and ten minute mark. It is said by Dorothea to Tessa Knight, “Tread lightly child, tread lightly.” This is probably paraphrasing Aldous Huxley’s quote from his novel Island;

It’s dark because you are trying too hard. Lightly child, lightly. Learn to do everything lightly. Yes, feel lightly even though you’re feeling deeply. Just lightly let things happen and lightly cope with them. I was so preposterously serious in those days… Lightly, lightly – it’s the best advice ever given me…So throw away your baggage and go forward. There are quicksands all about you, sucking at your feet, trying to suck you down into fear and self-pity and despair. That’s why you must walk so lightly. Lightly my darling…

The book is more or less about a cynical journalist who is shipwrecked on the fictional island.

What piece of work is man” is said by Kent Finn. The quote is from Hamlet.

LOCATIONS

The team behind the building of the JCN computer are based at the Lovelace College. The scenes in the college were filmed at St. Catherine’s College, Manor Rd, Oxford OX1 3UJ.

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Endeavour arrives at at what is called Lovelace College.

This is in fact St Catherine’s College, Manor Rd, Oxford OX1 3UJ. All college scenes interior and exterior are shot at St Catherines.

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We see the Russians walking through St Catherine’s College.

After the above scene the Russians meet Endeavour.

This is the interior of St Catherine’s College.

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The large chess set appears to be in the grounds of St Catherine’s College.

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The British team celebrate their computer’s win.

It is still St Catherine’s College

Is the use of Lovelace a reference to Augusta Ada King-Noel, Countess of Lovelace (10 December 1815 – 27 November 1852) an English mathematician and writer, chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage‘s early mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine.

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The body of Richard Neilson was seen floating under a bridge at Addison’s Walk.

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The area of Binsey was mentioned in the episode as the place where the Leighton-Asbury family lived. I cannot be sure it was filmed in Binsey and cannot locate the house but here is a map as to where Binsey is in relation to the centre of Oxford.

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The opening scene was filmed in the Sheldonian theatre in Oxford.

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The painted ceiling is by Robert Streater.

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Up next is the location of the swimming baths. A huge thanks to a blog reader who goes by the name Shirewitch for telling me about this important location in this episode. The internal shots were shot at the Health Hydro in Swindon. However, I am not sure where the external shots of the swimming baths were shot.

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Image result for health hydro swindon

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Interesting Facts and Trivia.

Around 15 minutes into the episode we find DS Strange and some fellow officers watching a tennis game on television. This was the Wimbledon women’s final between Billie Jean King and Ann Haydon-Jones. Billie Jean won.

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When Morse and Thursday decide to look for the location of a house in Binsey owned by someone with a surname that begins ‘AS’ they ask for help from the team that built the JCN computer at Lovelace College. The computer was originally designed to sort through postcodes etc. Dr. Broderick Castle volunteers to enter the information but Dr Clifford Gibbs points out that Castle had entered ‘rudrum‘ when he should have entered ‘redrum‘. Of course ‘redrum’ backwards is ‘MURDER‘.

The computer has been named Jason in regards to its initials JCN. Is this in reference to the killer Jason in the Friday the 13th series of films?

Dr Clifford Gibbs has on his shoulder at all times a small white mouse.

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This is probably a reference to the James Cameron film, ‘The Abyss‘. The character in that film was called Alan ‘Hippy’ Carnes and he also carried around a small white mouse on his shoulder. 1967 is of course the summer of love and the hippy movement is at its height.

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Todd Graff as Alan ‘Hippy’ Carnes in ‘The Abyss’.

I believe that the chess game and situation was a nod to the man who Endeavour was named after, Jeremy Morse. Jeremy Morse was the template on which Colin Dexter based Endeavour Morse on. Apart from being a English banker he was also a chess composer. A chess composer is a person who creates endgame studies or chess problems. A lovely nod to Jeremy by Russell Lewis the writer.

I personally believe that the character of Kent Finn is the future Hugo DeVries, Morse’s nemesis in the episode, ‘Masonic Mysteries.

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Adam James as Kent Finn

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Ian McDiarmid as Hugo DeVries in Masonic Mysteries.

My reasons are twofold for why I believe Kent is Hugo. Firstly, Kent’s knowledge and love of wine but more importantly Kent’s surname of Finn is the main character’s name from the film ‘Star Wars; The Force Awakens‘. Ian McDiarmid who played Hugo DeVries was a main character in the Star Wars universe playing Supreme Chancellor Palpatine. Tada. I am feeling rather chuffed to have seen this and I make no apologies for my boast and chuffed demeanour. Also it is almost 2am and I am knackered. I couldn’t get started on this until about 9:30pm as that is when my mum fell asleep. Meanwhile back on Tatooine I mean my blog. Oh God my geeky nerd self is loose.

The nice reference to the original Morse series was the inclusion of the actor James Laurenson who played Professor George Amory.

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James was of course in the first Morse episode, ‘The Dead of Jericho‘ thirty years ago.

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Also, in regard to James Laurenson I noticed today, (5th December 2018), that there was a cheeky little reference to James’s character in Morse episode Dead of Jericho. The Christian name of the body that is dragged from the Cherwell near the beginning of the episode is Richard. James laurenson’s character in The Dead of Jericho is Tony Richards. But that is not all. Watch this short video of a scene from the episode, ‘Game’ when Morse visits Richard’s colleagues.

Did you see it? In regard to the flask Morse is holding the woman says it was ‘Richards’. James Laurenson turns to look at here as if he is acknowledging the name beyond the scope of the episode. Don’t know why I never picked up on that before.

I don’t think there is any real need to point out that a two characters had the names of Chess pieces: Dr. Broderick Castle and Tessa Knight.

One of my very observant blog readers pointed out a well observed connection: “32 minutes in after the body of Daniel is found in the swimming pool, the pool receptionist says “In 1959 nobody died, in 1960 nobody died, in 1961 nobody died”.
This is lifted from The Day Today current affairs show parody, where Steve Coogan as a pool attendant says “in 1975 no one died, in 1976 no one died, in 1977 no one died, in 1978 no one died….”
I don’t know if there is any connection to the writer or whether he’s just a fan of The Day Today.”

Here is the scene Julie is referring to;

The big question of the episode is who was the tarot card reader. I have racked my brains, what’s left of them, but to no avail. I am sure we will soon find out.

————————————————

John Fowler made the following observations, “The chess game and situation strongly echo an event which takes place in From Russia With Love. My opinion here is reinforced by WPC Trulove’s commentary on the chess game when she says the opening was the Kronsteen variation. Kronsteen, in addition to being on the side of the enemies of James Bond in FRWL, was the Russian chess player in that story. The Ian Fleming connections do not end there. Although we know that the reference to Tarot cards at the end of Game leads ultimately to Harvest Tarot cards feature in Fleming’s Live And Let Die.”

John’s wife Cheryl made the following observation, “My wife Cheryl noticed the adding machine sat on Fred Thursday’s desk when speaking to Mr and Mrs Smalls. It also appeared later in the episode on another desk in the Police Station. She has tracked it down on line to be a FACIT adding machine/pinwheel calculator of French manufacture from the 1950s. Given your excellent spotting of the Lovelace College connection to the early days of computing and JASON being the then ultimate in calculating Cheryl wondered if the adding machine was a deliberate prop to show the evolution/progression in such machines.” Thank you Cheryl.

CAST of ‘Game’.

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Shaun Evans as Endeavour Morse.

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Roger Allam as Fred Thursday

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Dawn Hope as Adelaide Smalls

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Tristan Sturrock as Dr. Bernard Gould.

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Chris Fulton as Dr. Broderick Castle

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Abram Rooney as Dr. Clifford Gibbs

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Gillian Saker as Dr. Pat Amory

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Geff Francis as Grantly Smalls

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Ms Porfrey played by uncredited actress.

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Anton Lesser as Chief Superintendent Reginald Bright

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James Bradshaw as Max DeBryn.

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Daniel Attwell as Mick Mitchell

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Katherine Kingsley as Mona Davies

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Richard Neilson played by uncredited actor.

penelope-leighton-asburyEleanor Inglis Penelope Leighton Asbury.

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Ruby Thomas as Tessa Knight. Ruby appeared in the Lewis (TV Series) as Kate Cameron. The episode was – Dark Matter (2010).

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Sean Rigby as DS Jim Strange

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Caroline O’Neill as Win Thursday

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Abigail Thaw as Dorothea Frazil

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Adam James as Kent Finn. Adam appeared in the Lewis (TV Series) as Ethan Croft in the episode – Your Sudden Death Question (2010).

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Dakota Blue Richards as WPC Shirley Trewlove

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Robert Luckay as Prof. Yuri Gradenko

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Natalie Grady as Ruth Hargreaves

Author: Chris Sullivan

Up until a few years ago I was my mum's full time carer. She died in, 2020, of Covid. At the moment I am attempting to write a novel.

77 thoughts

  1. Thank you, Chris, for continuing to share your passion for all things Morse. It feels like the Endeavour premiere got lost in Sherlock’s shadow. I enjoy Sherlock thoroughly, but for me Endeavour is the superior series.

    Max appears to be quoting Houseman:

    Ask me no more, for fear I should reply;
    Others have held their tongues, and so can I;
    Hundreds have died, and told no tale before:
    Ask me no more, for fear I should reply—

    How one was true and one was clean of stain
    And one was braver than the heavens are high,
    And one was fond of me; and all are slain.
    Ask me no more, for fear I should reply.

  2. As for JCN, I think it was a tribute to HAL from 2001, which was named by taking the previous letter from each letter in IBM. JCN uses the subsequent letters instead…

  3. With apologies, I just saw that I misspelled the great poet’s name. If you post my comments, perhaps you might delete my erroneous “e” in Housman. Thank you.

  4. Hi, Great review, like always.

    What Max said was from a poem by (Alfred Edward Housman (1859 – 1936), no title, from Additional Poems, no. 6, published 1939) I googled it. When you want to find the exact words together you need to click on search>all results>Verbatim, it’s very helpful

    I wonder what’s being played in Kent Finn’s house. I know it’s a soprano sax, if I had to guess I’d say “My favourite things” by John Coltrane. Anyone to confirm that?

  5. Hi Chris,

    I like the theory about Kent Finn. Good spot! Wonder if he’s the tarot card man.

    As for the computer, how about the fact that the initials ‘JCN’ are respectively one letter on in the alphabet from ‘IBM’? Then add to that the theory that ‘HAL’, the computer in 2001: A Space Odyssey got his name by going one letter the other way, i.e. backwards from IBM. The time frame of the episode would, I think, fit in with the production of the film of 2001. Add to that the first message from ‘Jason’ at the press conference, which is reminiscent of HAL’s ‘Good morning, Dr Chandra’ in the film.

    I also smiled at Thursday’s line about turning it off and on again . . .

    A great episode. Looking forward to the next one.

    Cheers,
    Ian

    PS One of the quirks of Oxford is that the bridge, college and tower are pronounced ‘Maudlin’ but spelled ‘Magdalen’ . . .

    1. Hi Ian. Regarding the misspelling of Magadalene bridge it is a lesson in not writing a post at 2am. When Thursday mentioned the turning it off and on again I thought of the sitcom The IT Crowd. Thank you regrading Hal. 2001 A Space Odyssey is one of my favourite films but it never crossed my mind regarding its first message or HAL. Thanks for commenting.

  6. Hi Chris,
    As an addition to your knowledge, the swimming pool scenes were filmed in the Health Hydro in Swindon.

      1. You’re very welcome Chris,
        It’s a beautiful building, just saved from a hasty sell-off to developers who, no doubt, would’ve gutted it and turned it into flats.
        The boiler room shown is not part of the Health Hydro btw.

  7. Thank you for pointing me towards Sadie. I had heard Gymnopedie but had no idea of the composer or indeed the name of the piece. And well spotted Christopher. I’d be rather chuffed too ! 🙂

  8. Great article, thank you. So many facets I missed. Still, I did notice what seems to be a plot hole. Morse rules the murderer out because he and Thursday were with him the night Tessa Knight was killed. I suppose we are to assume he crept out, did the deed, and returned while everyone else was asleep, but no-one returns to the point to clarify how he was apparently in two places at once.

  9. I couldnt work out why he had a white mousse on his shoulder…..cant be Hitchikers surely…Douglas Adams went to Cambrige…!. Loved the Jefferson Airplane clip, I love that song…Brilliant reveiw/blog as always, I think you covered every aspect.., thank you……Is the painting of …Colin the one from the Randolph.??

    1. Hi Sue. I’m not sure about the painting. I asked a friend who is also a friend of Colin and she doesn’t recognize it. I will look into the Randolph Hotel possibility. Thanks Sue.

  10. 32 minutes in after the body of Daniel is found in the swimming pool, the pool receptionist says “In 1959 nobody died, in 1960 nobody died, in 1961 nobody died”.
    This is lifted from The Day Today current affairs show parody, where Steve Coogan as a pool attendant says “in 1975 no one died, in 1976 no one died, in 1977 no one died, in 1978 no one died….”
    I don’t know if there is any connection to the writer or whether he’s just a fan of The Day Today

    1. Hi Julie. I never made the connection to the Steve Coogan character, well spotted. That is a funny scene with Steve. I have added your observation into the post. Thanks for taking the time to comment.

      1. Hi Chris. I’m so glad I found your blog. Thanks for devoting your time to informing and entertaining us. I never tire of watching re-runs of these shows and Endeavour has the added bonus of the 60’s sets. I sell at vintage fairs in my spare time so love the decor and costumes

    2. I watched this episode for the first time the other day and the “no one died” scene made me laugh out loud because I love The Day Today and I spotted it immediately. I came to the blog to share my exciting discovery only to find you’d beaten me to it – a year ago! Well done!

  11. Dear Christ, I wonder… There is a possibility that the actress without credit could be Monica Dolan. If I rememeber well, she was Cora and Ms Gilchrist in Poirot’s episode ‘After the funeral’.
    Farewell,
    Arantza.

    1. Hi Arantza. I have had a look at Monica Dolan’s picture and I think she is too young to be the uncredited actress if it’s Miss Porfrey you are alluding to. There is no mention of the role in Monica’s IMDB.

      1. It was “Palfrey,” according to my subtitles. My wife’s surname is Pelfrey, so I was tickled by the bathing ladies’ surname.

  12. Hi Chris…that painting…Looking at my notes for Hairy Bikers Pubs that Built Britain.( Oxford)….the boys were given postcards of a painting of Colin…I didnt record the show, so cant be sure….memory says it was the same…Painted by Celia Montague, on loan from the Randolph….

  13. Brilliant, just brilliant! And the comments! I am spending my blog time amongst some smart people! I went back to itv and found the jazz scene but there was too much noise to really hear if it was ‘my favorite things.’
    As I remember in the part played by Ruby Thomas in Dark Matter, the character was much the same. Full of herself and wanting her own way without too much regard for others. She was Jez’ girlfriend, right? The episode was where I first heard that nickname. We don’t use Jez for Jeremy over here, and that was part of the ‘reveal’ in Dark Matter. Thanks for staying up late and writing this. I read it out loud to my husband and we both enjoyed it immensely.

  14. Nice job as usual, Chris. Thanks!

    The extra special treat for me was hearing Shaun Evans pronounce Magdalen correctly. Also Seine. 🙂

    While I realize they are trying to build Trewlove’s character, I think Morse would have figured out the chess moves from the lockers (even I got the coordinates as a chess clue, and I’m no chess expert) as well as being able to roughly translate the diary. But I suppose they are trying to show team effort at work.

    One other small pet peeve was the cigarette case…when Max hands Endeavour the cigarette case… wouldn’t it have been soaking for about a month? It looked pristine. 🙁 Same for the papers that Trewlove was holding.

    Don’t get me wrong. I nitpick only because I realize there’s so many other details that they get right. 🙂 👍

  15. Nice job as usual, Chris. Thanks!

    The extra special treat for me was hearing Shaun Evans pronounce Magdalen correctly. Also Seine. 🙂

    While I realize they are trying to build Trewlove’s character, I think Endeavour would have figured out the chess moves from the lockers (even I got the coordinates as a chess clue, and I’m no chess expert) as well as being able to roughly translate the diary. But I suppose they are trying to show team effort at work.

    One other small pet peeve was the cigarette case…when Max hands Endeavour the cigarette case… wouldn’t it have been soaking for about a month? It looked pristine. 🙁 Same for the papers that Trewlove was holding.

    Don’t get me wrong. I nitpick only because I realize there’s so many other details that they get right. 🙂 👍

  16. Thank you for your great blog. We recently discovered it when seaching for the Erik Satie piece that is the opening theme: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8cmzjIkx6b8
    It is performed by HOPE ENSEMBLE. What a great intro piece with all the watery intonations to make the them of water so evident…Thanks again for your great blog.

  17. Sorry I’m a little late to the party…..The Abyss movie photo……that isn’t a mouse 😉 white mice, computers, old chess computers it’s 100% Hitchhikers.

    1. Hi Robert and welcome. I have to say that Hitchhikers never crossed my mind though of course it should have. I think you could be right but I will keep my film reference as a possible double reference. 😉

    2. Definitely a Douglas Adams reference. The mouse is on the shoulder when he programs JCN to search the database. Morse asks what he should do now, and he explains there’d not likely be an answer until morning, to which Morse replies “That long”. In the Hitchhiker’s trilogy, Deepthought is asked how long it would take it to calculate the ultimate answer for the white mice. In slow, deliberate language, it begins, “Seven…”, at which one of the characters can be heard saying “What, a whole WEEK?”, but the computer continues “… point five million years”.

  18. Certainly no need to change your post Chris it a great movie.

    For those that don’t understand and haven’t read DA’s trilogy in five parts, white mice built a computer to answer the ultimate question it was called Deep thought. An IBM computer that beat a chess grandmaster was also called Deep Thought (named after the hitchhikers computer). So the white mouse could be looked at as more of a computer engineer than a pet.

    I don’t suppose there is any reference to 42 in the computer scenes, unfortunately I deleted the episode so I can’t check.

  19. That is not Magdalen Bridge, neither in your pictures here, nor on television. It is a bridge within Magdalen College which carries a path over a minor branch of the Cherwell. Magdalen Bridge carries the High Street over the entire Cherwell valley before dividing into London Road, Cowley Road, and Iffley Road.

      1. Thanks. The gates on the left are a bit of a giveaway ! Would they be opened every time a double-decker bus goes to Cowley, or a coach arrives from London ?

  20. “The character in that film was called Alan ‘Hippy’ Carnes and he also carried around a small white mouse on his shoulder.”

    Hi Chris, I probably should of been clearer regarding your film reference above. Alan ‘Hippy’ Carnes pet in The Abyss was a rat not a mouse, different species and not particularly small when compared to Dr Clifford Gibbs’ tiny pet mouse.

  21. As this episode had a white mouse and a large old computer playing a chess master I wondered for my own amusement if there was any reference to “42”. The number 42 is the “Answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything”. There was no 42 to be found in any of the computer scenes which on reflection isn’t that surprising as it would of been a little obvious.
    As a last resort I decide to see if anything of interest happened at exactly 42 minutes into the episode (my video had been expertly edited of adverts) and again nothing. But to my surprise at precisely 42 minutes and 42 seconds the Russian chess master reaches across the board to shake hands as J.C.N. has just won.
    For a computer playing chess the ultimate question at that time is how to checkmate their opponent and win and of course the final act in any chess game is the hand shake. (Timings might change slightly with the DVD, for instance 42:42 might be when J.C.N. gives his final move)

    Up there with the best conspiracy theories…….almost certainly…….coincidence…….probably…….but you never know.

    http://i.imgur.com/JNhfbzN.jpg

  22. Hello, Chris. Excellent blog, I’ve only recently discovered you though, sorry. I watched this episode last night as I got the Series 4 DVD yesterday morning.
    I really loved the opening music, I’d heard it a few times before but didn’t know what it was called, so thanks for enlightening me. It’s the saddest and most beautiful piano music in my opinion.
    Silly me had originally thought that Dorothea Frazil was quoting Yeats – “I have spread my dreams under your feet, tread softly because you tread on my dreams.”, but as you point out it is from Huxley’s Island, with the journalist connection, “Tread lightly, child.”
    Also was amazed at the reference to the swimming pool sketch from The Day Today. (“In 1959, nobody died, in 1960, nobody died…”) Armando wrote The Day Today sketch and Roger Allam played a character in Innucci’s show The Thick of It.
    Interesting theory regarding Kent Finn and Hugo DeVries. Adam James and Ian McDiarmid even look quite similar!
    Keep on the good work, I look forward to reading your other blogs after I’ve watched the respective episodes.

    1. Hi Jean. Thank you for putting me onto this article. Fascinating article and doesn’t that picture of the masks on the wall look like the wall of masks in the episode.

  23. Hello,
    This episode was shown on Finnish television on last Saturday. I found your interesting blog accidentally when searching info about the bath in this episode. As I noticed the chance to comment, I just want to mention that the short pumping station (where Edison Smalls worked) shootings were done at Kempton Steam Museum.

  24. As vicousimagery noted the Chess opening references From Russia with Love

    As Trewlove says
    “The opening appears to have been the Kronsteen variation of the Queen’s Gambit declined. Black sacrificed material for positional advantage. The question now is whether he’s prepared to accept the exchange of knights in a bid to develop the centre.”

    This is a reference to From Russia With Love by Ian Fleming, where Tov Kronsteen, a chess grandmaster, works for SMERSH as head of the planning department, the Soviet counterintelligence agency. He helps devise a plan to trap James Bond by providing a SMERSH decoder (called Spektor in the novel and Lektor in the movie), then killing him. In the novel, Kronsteen is champion of Moscow for two years in a row and is playing in the championship tournament for his third year. In the novel, the chess game was described as a Queen’s Gambit Declined, Meran Variation (1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Nf3 c6 5.e3 Nbd7 6.Bd3 dxc4 7.Bxc4 b5 Bd3). The movie version was a King’s Gambit Accepted, Modern Defense (3…d5). In the novel, Kronsteen won by introducing “a brilliant twist into the Meran Variation of the Queen’s Gambit Declined to be debated all over Russia for weeks to come.”

    The moves of the locker keys were the Kings Gambit. I found the recognition of algebraic notation by Trewlove for the locker keys a little unlikely as the computer was using English notation or English descriptive notation and until the 1970s, at least in English-speaking countries, chess games were recorded and published using this notation and Trewlove would have learnt that notation.
    In the game itself it wasn’t Queens Gambit as Black’s first move was not P-Q4 but N-KB3 and then White P-QB4 and Black P-K which is the Indian Catalan Opening.
    The checkmate move looked unlikely to me as the White pawn could have taken the Knight unless the King was in check by the Knight. But why did the King move to N3? Highly unlikely for a grandmaster to expose his King on the Rook’s flank!

    1. Good detail, thanks. The computer screen mirror of the board had p-k4 rather than p-q4 and at the break the outside board did not resemble the big display board at all. The computer screen also had several errors later.

  25. Long while since I saw this episode now but I have a feeling the outside location used for the swimming baths maybe Arthur Hill Memorial Baths in Reading now sadly closed and with a future unknown, if you google it and go into images you might be able to compare if you have a recording of the episode.
    AS an aside Monica Dolan certainly isn’t the uncredited lady, apart from anything else I’d imagine she’s much to successful now to have a tiny uncredited part.
    Hope she does appear role at some point truly talented actress (not a star) who knows her craft.

  26. No-one appears to have mentioned the big, big flaw in the plot from the point of view of being true to reality.

    Binsey even now is barely a village, more a hamlet,

    Door to door enquiries would have taken two officers an hour at most to reveal all that was needed about the identity of any resident, let alone a doctor, and let alone any family with scandal being aired at an inquest

      1. Hi Chris – Sorry to invite myself in to this convo. I remembered Matt Slater’s tweet re: cristal Baschet players in GAME:

        “@LoupBarrow was one of the wonderful baschet performers on Sunday’s episode. Amazing instrument and amazing to work with. #Endeavour”

        Check out @Matt_Slater’s Tweet: https://twitter.com/Matt_Slater/status/818610736901615617?s=09

        So, we know at least one of the members, Loup Barrow, whom you could contact if you’d like to do a further investigation!

        Thanks always,
        Jean

  27. Hi Chris, thanks much for your comprehensive work. I see now your James Laurenson connection had already been made earlier. So I apologize for posting a redundant note in the wrong spot.

    I personally entertained the notion that doomed and uncredited Ms. Porfrey was played by a visit from a particularly age made-up Ms. Nicole Kidman. Not much proof of course – only the eyes are the same.

  28. Hey so this is a lovely page, and I’m pleased to see such detailed breakdowns, but do you think that Napoleon’s Dictum, “In victory, you deserve champagne, in defeat you need it” could be the one referenced? It seems more appropriate, given the context.

  29. Hi Chris

    Hello from Australia – I think the external shot of the baths was of the Prince Of Wales Swimming Baths in Prince of Wales Road, Kentish Town, London NW5.

    Great Blog

    Philip

  30. Better late… I’m working through the Endeavour series for the third time as I await the next season. This time round I noted a tell during the computer chess match that foreshadowed the killer’s dyslexia. The match’s opening move calls for pawn to queen 4. Except that on the computer monitor we see pawn moving to KING 4. The chessboards echoing the move flashed by too quickly to register if they perpetuated the error. (Perhaps Jason (JCN) didn’t win after all?)

  31. Hello, I have just come across these comments after watching the episode. I wanted to offer my view that “Napoleon’s dictum” was: “in victory, you deserve champagne; in defeat, you need it.”

  32. “Dr Clifford Gibbs points out that Castle had entered ‘rudrum‘ when he should have entered ‘redrum‘. Of course ‘redrum’ backwards is ‘MURDER‘.” Not according to the subtitles, Chris. Castle should have entered ‘Read drum’, whereas he actually entered ‘Rude dram’. And that’s what it sounded like to me. Gibbs mentioned loading the tape drums, so ‘Read drum’ would make sense as an instruction to Jason, whereas ‘redrum’ wouldn’t.

    1. Very interesting Bert. The subtitles do make more sense than the ‘redrum’ instruction.

  33. We’re watching these episodes again prior to visiting Oxford. It’s good to know which locations we might see.
    One literary allusion you might have missed is Agatha Christie’s A Murder Is Announced. That novel features also physical disfigurement, the murders are similarly announced albeit in code (naturally for a data scientist) and when the murderer “sees” his sister in the audience she wasn’t there which is the phrase that Christie’s novel hangs upon. The crime fiction novelist isn’t of course Miss Marple, but he is a Finn.

  34. I am inspired by all your comments on this charismatic episode, but still have a few questions. 1) Viewing the plot from a bird’s-eye, do any of you chess wizards see a connection between Morse’s movements re check-mating Dr. Castle? I am trying to work it out, but have failed. Eerily, it is Tessa KNIGHT and Broderick CASTLE. Not to mention some coppers are ROOKies:) 2) The Hangman Tarot card–I took it to mean Castle would get the rope, but can’t find the year this episode was supposed to be. UK outlawed capital punishment in 1965, but this episode might have been supposed to be earlier & thus the rope would work. 3) No one has mentioned what DENIAL meant as far as I can tell. Denial of what? Sign me off as just a PAWN in Lewis’s majestic spider webs.

  35. I am also very fond of Satie and ‘old’ swimming baths. Like someone above, I was reminded of the Arthur Hill Baths in Reading. Housman seems so appropriate in relation to Morse, another curmudgeon (I’m thinking of the later Morse) who found it difficult to relate to people.
    I hadn’t noticed the extent of the references to water; this was very perceptive, Chris (as usual).
    I hope Endeavor gets out of the dreary flat soon, as it can’t be improving his mood 🙂

  36. Hello, Chris.
    This is my first time here.
    Thank you for creating and maintaining this wonderful blog.
    It is amazing!
    Regarding the music in this episode.
    I’m a music fan. Specially, scores and soundtracks.
    Like for some other shows or movies, sometimes I create compilations of their music. Specially when not available as digital or physical merch or lacking in tracks.
    Besides the Classical Music compilation I’m doing from Endeavour shows, I’m doing also a Endeavour’s Pop music compilation.
    Having said that, I want to share what I found about the subtly played music in Kent Finn’s scene:
    The Inch Worm (a.k.a. Inchworm)
    Performed by
    John Coltrane Quartet
    Written by
    Frank Loesser
    Produced by
    Bob Thiele, George Douglas
    Label: Impulse!
    Originally was sung by Danny Kaye in the 1952 film “Hans Christian Andersen”, introduced in the opening as “not the story of his life, but a fairy tale about this great spinner of fairy tales.” The instrumental cover by John Coltrane that appears in this episode is extracted from the July 1962 studio album “Coltrane”

    1. Hello Joseph and welcome to my website. Have you seen my post on the music, pop and classical, utilized in the Endeavour series? Thank you for the information regarding the Kent Finn scene and the music. I will add that to my music lists the next time I update them.

  37. Thank you, Chris!
    I want to say something about the ingenious and awesome opening music: Erik Satie’s Gnossienne no.1.
    I heard in this opening scene score three components.
    -The intro, played with two Cristal Baschets. At the 58’, the Cristal Baschets fade out to a fading-in orchestral version of the theme…
    -The orchestral score continues slowly picking up the tempo to slow down at the end of the opening scenes. At 3’28” is joined by a piano…
    -The piano is layered at the outro of the orchestral score with a twisted sounding effects.
    The whole assemble plays wonderfully with the episode.
    Gnossienne no.1
 Written by Erik Satie
    -Christal Baschet Introduction performed by Loup Barrow & al
    https://www.loupbarrow.com/previous-collaborations/
    (note 2nd line in the CONCERTS section)
    -Orchestral score segment by Matthew Slater
    https://soundcloud.com/matthewslater/erik-satie-gnossienne-no-1-arr-matthew-slater
    (without the Christal Baschet intro and without the piano outro)
    I have no information about the female peer playing the Cristal Baschet, nor about the small piano section.
    Cheers!

  38. Watched this episode recently and I enjoyed it. One further tenuous connection to later series was the death of the young girl in a boathouse, which brought to mind the Mary Lapsley case in the Morse episode ‘Second Time Around’.

    1. Well spotted Julie. There are differences, as i’m sure you’re aware, with the girl mentioned in the Game episode being 16 and drowned herself. But still a good connection. I should have caught that one myself.

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